Filing Bankruptcy Will Ruin My Credit

A bankruptcy will remain on your credit report for up to ten (10) years. However, the perceived hit to your credit is an illusion that your creditors don’t want you know about. You see, if you’re already experiencing wide spread defaults on your bills, or even your mortgage, then your credit score has already been adversely affected. 

In fact, not taking any action toward resolving your money problems will cause significant and long-term damage to your credit score. Late payments and defaults will stay on your credit report for up to seven (7) years and if those debts are not discharged or paid, they can haunt you for all eternity. The biggest hit to your credit score is unpaid debts; not a bankruptcy.

 

Filing bankruptcy will eliminate old debts and completely clear your credit report of all debts, period. This fresh start by filing bankruptcy, cleans the slate and can actually cause your credit score to go up. Yes, I said that your credit score will likely increase after bankruptcy. Your creditors don’t want you to know this and they will do everything they can to get you to pay them as much as possible.

 

The folks over at the National Bankruptcy Forum agree, according to their recent blog article entitled, “Has the Biggest Reason Not to File Bankruptcy Already Happened to You?” This article points to the fact that being late, or failing to pay your debts has more of a negative impact on your credit score than filing bankruptcy. Why continue to suffer and throw good money after bad? If you are considering bankruptcy, call your local bankruptcy lawyer today.

California Bankruptcy Exemptions

Whether you're filing bankruptcy under Chapter 7 or 13 in California, you will get to keep most of your belongings and your home.  That is, if you have a home worth keeping.  Under the law, the keeping of assets is known as 'exemptions;' meaning the assets are exempt from being taken to pay your debts.  These exemptions can be found in the California Code of Civil Procedure Sections 703 and 704. 

On Schedule C of the bankruptcy forms, you will be required to state under which law you are applying your exemptions and you must use one or the other and cannot use both.  This is important to keep in mind because even though Bankruptcy Law is federal law, here in California, we have our own unique sets of exemptions that we can apply.

Don't lose your stuff in your attempt to eliminate your debts through bankruptcy by filing your own case.  Now, more than ever before, you need to consult with your local bankruptcy lawyer to protect your rights.

How To Use Credit Wisely After Bankruptcy

I always tell my clients that your credit score only tells you one thing; how well you manage DEBT.  So, why would you want to go back into debt again after bankruptcy?  After all, don't you just want to enjoy the feeling of financial freedom from debt for as long as possible?  My first inclination would be  to strongly discourage you from ever getting into debt again, but I know you're an adult and you can do with your life and money as you please.  So, here are some suggestions I found from the folks over at the National Consumer Law Center on Using Credit Wisely After Bankruptcy

Lower interest rates. Just because you've filed bankruptcy; it doesn't mean that you will forever be stuck with high interest rate offers on credit.  In fact, I strongly encourage you to avoid those high cost, high interest rate predatory type lenders.  Run, don't walk away from anyone advertising, "Bad Credit?; No Credit? Bankruptcy? No Problem!"  You're guaranteed to get a loan from these lenders, but it will cost you more than it did to file bankruptcy in the first place.  Don't get pressured into signing any contract that you don't understand, or that cost too much just for the credit. 

Here's the deal.  You've worked hard to take responsibility for your financial well-being and now have your bankruptcy discharge.  You'll be able to get credit again and on good terms too, but don't you want better than that for yourself and your family?

Savings accounts.  Instead of debt and credit, consider setting money aside every month in a savings account to save for big ticket items.  Remember layaway?  Be your own lender and save money to buy what you want.  Chances are, if you have the cash in your account and actually have the money to buy that flat screen TV, it will be much harder to part with that cash than it would be to put it on a credit card and pay 29% interest.  There is a dysfunctional psychology to that.  So, if you can't afford it, save your money and pay cash instead.

Shop around.  Rich people do this all the time.  Shop around for services you need and use all the time, like groceries, phone service, insurance, etc. 

Ask for discounts.  I have found that negotiating and asking for discounts on things really makes a difference.  Here's a story:  I was at a do-it-yourself-store a few weeks back.  My boyfriend and I were shopping for area rugs for our living room.  We found one we could both agree on, but the only one left was the hanging sample.  It was in otherwise perfect condition hanging on the display clamps.  So, I told the representative that I would like for him to roll it up, give me a discount and send me on my way with the rug.  Now, mind you, they were already on sale and I was asking for an even greater marked down price.  He went to talk to his manager and brought back a hand written ticket and had taken another $50.00 off the price!  I am telling you that asking for a discount works. 

Read before you sign.  Don't be embarrassed because you don't understand a complex financial document.  You're not a lawyer.  Hey, I know some lawyers that don't understand complex financial products.  Remember that when you sign a legal document and enter into a contract, you're agreeing to what is in that document whether you read it, or understood it.  Be a well informed consumer.  If you don't understand the contract; don't sign it.  Just because something is being sold in the marketplace does not make it a good idea. 

How Does Bankruptcy Affect HAMP Eligibility?

Your federal government tried to help save your home by creating the Home Affordable Modification Program, or HAMP as we have come to know it.  Too bad it's not working because this program only has a 20% success rate.  Many homeowners who were stuck in the log jam of the HAMP program were forced into bankruptcy, only to find the lenders reject their modification after their case was filed. 

The HAMP administration has created supplemental directives that briefly support modifications for those either in bankruptcy or contemplating filing bankruptcy. These changes become effective June 1, 2010Under these new guidelines, servicers must consider borrowers in active bankruptcy for HAMP if a request for modification is received from the borrower, borrower’s counsel or bankruptcy trustee.  Borrowers who are in a trial period plan and subsequently file for bankruptcy may not be denied a HAMP modification on the basis of the bankruptcy filing.  Even if you've received a discharge in your bankruptcy case, you should still be eligible for a HAMP modification. 

Here is some great news for those in a chapter 13 bankruptcy.  As taken directly from the Supplemental Directive 10-02, "When a borrower in an active Chapter 13 bankruptcy is in a trial period plan and the borrower has made post-petition payments on the first lien mortgage in the amount required by the trial period plan, a servicer must not object to confirmation of a borrower’s Chapter 13 plan, move for relief from the automatic bankruptcy stay, or move for dismissal of the Chapter 13 case on the basis that the borrower paid only the amounts due under the trial period plan, as opposed to the non-modified mortgage payments."  This means that if you're in a trial modification and you subsequently file for bankruptcy under Chapter 13, you will continue to pay the modified mortgage payment. 

Bankruptcy in the Lesbian and Gay Community

In this economy, all cross-sections of our community have been impacted.  Money matters to all of us.  Your local bankruptcy attorneys are working hard to dispel the lies and myths about filing bankruptcy.  It is imperative that the truth be told; bankruptcy is an important tool that will facilitate Economic Recovery for America.  That's why we're coming to the Long Beach Lesbian and Gay Pride Festival, May 15-16, 2010.

Attorney R. Grace Rodriguez is the sponsor of the Financial Wellness Clinic booth inside the festival.  Local Bankruptcy Attorneys will be on hand to answer your questions about debt relief options; fiancial wellness; tips to avoid bankruptcy; the bankruptcy process and life after bankruptcy.  A special note to homeowners:  Filing Bankruptcy Will Stop Foreclosure! 

The lesbian and Gay community has special legal needs when it comes to bankruptcy and financial wellness.  It is more important than ever to know your legal rights.  The attorneys will be dispensing valuable information and providing pricelss resources to the booth's viistors.  Be sure to look for the Financial Wellness Clinic Booth at this year's festival, held in Long Beach on May 15-16, 2010.  Be proud.  Be debt FREE.

Bankruptcy as a Home-Saving Device

California homeowners don't stand a chance to save their homes outside of bankruptcy because we are in a non-judicial foreclosure state.  This means that lenders can foreclose on a home without going to court.  Filing a civil action in state or federal court is quite costly and, it seems, that many attorneys simply do not recognize a fraudulent claim by a mortgagee when they see it.  So what's a homeowner to do?  File a chapter 13 bankruptcy.

A chapter 13 bankruptcy is a very cost effective device to saving a debtor's home because it immediately brings the mortgage current, and allows the arrears to be paid over time through the plan.  Chapter 13 bankruptcy puts the debtor in control of their case from the very start.

After the case is filed, the mortgagee must file a proof of claim in order to receive any payments under your plan.  The problem starts here.  Professor Katherine Porter, of University of Iowa College of Law wrote and abstract, Misbehavior and mistakes in bankruptcy mortgage claims and says that this misbehavior has largely gone unchecked on a national level.  Scrutinizing the lender's proof of claim is a crucial step to saving your client's home.  Many times there are violations of Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure ("F.R.B.P.") 3001, which requires the use of official court forms and evidentiary requirements. 

We have seen a vast majority of errors in proofs of claims where they fail to properly itemize their fees; or perfect their security interest; or they do not attach any documents at all.  These are just a few reasons counsel should rigorously enforce Rule 3001 and object to any proof of claim that has even the slightest of errors.  As debtor's counsel, it is our duty to preserve the fairness and accuracy of the bankruptcy system because neither  the creditors, nor their counsel seem to be voluntarily complying with all procedures and laws.  Isn't that how we got into this current financial mess in the first place?